A hernia occurs when tissue pushes through the muscle wall that’s holding it in. They can occur in a variety of different locations in both men and women, but some locations are more common than others. Today, we take a look at the most common locations for hernias.
Inguinal Hernia – Location: Lower abdomen above the leg crease
The most common type of hernia is known as an inguinal hernia, and they make up roughly 66 percent of all hernias. Inguinal hernias occur in your abdominal wall, in an area called your inguinal canal. This area is prone to hernia development because in men, the inguinal canal was home to the testicles before they descended, leaving a natural defect called the internal inguinal ring that can lead to a hernia if it doesn’t seal properly.
Ventral/Incisional Hernia – Location: Middle abdomen, often slightly above belly button
This is another common type of hernia, although it’s much rarer than the inguinal type. Oftentimes this hernia occurs at the site of a previous surgery in the abdomen region. It is important to see a doctor if you believe you have a ventral hernia as the condition is much harder to fully treat if it widens.
Femoral Hernia – Location: Groin, similar to inguinal hernias
These types of hernias are much more common in women than in men, because these hernias are often the result of pregnancy and childbirth. Weakness in the lower groin allows the intestinal sac to drop in the femoral canal, where the hernia develops.
Umbilical Hernia – Location: Near the bellybutton
This area is naturally weaker as it was once home to your umbilical cord. These hernias are more common in infants and children, but they can also develop in adults, especially in overweight or pregnant adults.
Hiatal Hernia – Location: Upper chest
A hiatal hernia is caused by weakness in the diaphragm, which separates the chest cavity from the abdomen. These hernias can cause acid to seep into the esophagus, causing a heartburn-like feeling. Surgery is typically needed to correct a hernia in this area.
Epigastric Hernia – Location: Near the breastbone or naval
These hernias are more common in men than in women and occur as a result of weakness or an opening in the muscles and tendons in the upper abdominal wall. They typically occur between the breastbone and belly button.
If you think you may be suffering from a hernia in any of these locations, or to set up a consultation with an experienced hernia doctor, contact Dr. Koeplin today.
